Sunday, March 26, 2017

TOP 10 Things to Know About TCAP TNReady

a listicle for resources/reference; part of a series (TCAP MATH)

1. What is the TCAP?

TCAP stands for Tennessee Comprehensive Assessment Program. The TCAP serves as the standardized testing program used in public schools in Tennessee.  While Tennessee began annual statewide testing to track student progress beginning in 1983, the annual test did not become known as the TCAP until the Tennessee State Board of Education’s commission in 1988. 

Four years later, in 1992, The Education Improvement Act (EIA) made TCAP a state mandated assessment for publically educated students.  In 2008, Tennessee began making strides to create a more rigorous assessment reflective of national expectations.  Over the next eight years, grade level and course specific content standards began to make progressions transitioning from SPI (state performance indicators) to more rigorous standards.  2015 marked the first year of a new assessment with different, more rigorous questions.

2. What is the purpose of the TCAP?

TCAP assessments are intended to reflect what each child has learned in the past year of school. Scores are returned at the beginning of the next school year to help schools make many decisions moving forward.



          “TCAP assessment shares the same goals we have been working 
           toward for several years: it is a better, fully aligned assessment that
          captures the depth and breadth of what students are learning—and 
          have been learning—in the classroom every day.” ~Candice McQueen

The information from this assessment provides educators, parents, and students with a big-picture perspective on how they are progressing academically compared to their peers across Tennessee. This transparency also allows stakeholders a window into strengths and growth opportunities for not only individual students, but for teachers, schools, and districts.

Our state tests serve multiple objectives:

  • To provide feedback about students' academic progress and how it aligns with grade-level expectations.
  • To provide parents and teachers a big-picture perspective about how a student is progressing compared to their peers across the state.
  • To provide in window into students' strengths and growth opportunities.
  • To build confidence and transparency about students' readiness for college and career.
  • To help educators strengthen instruction and reflect on their practices.
  • To highlight schools where students are excelling so we can learn from those who are doing well. 
  • To inform decisions at the state level.
  • To help state and district leaders determine how to allocate resources, better invest in schools, and identify where additional support is needed

                http://www.tennessee.gov/assets/entities/education/attachments/2016-17_Assessment_FAQ_for_Educators_-_FINAL.PDF


3.  What do I call this year’s test?


TCAP continues to serve as the umbrella of which all Tennessee K-12 assessments fall under.  This includes high school end of course exams (EOC’s), TNReady assessments for grades 3-8, alternate and ELL assessments for students with special needs or accommodations, and the new Grade 2 assessment.  



Although varying assessments have been added, removed, or renamed over the years, TCAP has remained the state’s testing program since 1988. This year’s 3-8 assessments will continue to identified as the TNReady assessment.


4.  Who is making this year’s test?
On July 6, 2016, Tennessee Department of Education Commissioner, Candice McQueen announced the Minneapolis-based Questar as the primary vendor for the 2016-17 Tennessee Comprehensive Assessment Program (TDOE, 2016).
 
Questar is a national leader in large-scale assessment, currently serving states such as
New York, North Carolina, Indiana, Missouri, and Mississippi.

During the vendor selection process, the department surveyed industry leaders in large-scale assessments through a rigorous vetting process. After researching multiple vendors, the department determined that Questar has a proven track record of excellence in statewide testing, administering large-scale assessments via paper and online, and developing a high-quality test quickly.  This is particularly well suited for Tennessee at this crucial time.

Tennessee has worked alongside Questar to help reset the conversation on the role of assessments in Tennessee.  The department analyzed feedback from the state’s Assessment Task Force, educators, families, and students.  The new Questar assessments will reflect this stakeholder feedback, which revealed a desire to not only streamline, but also reduce testing time. For example, changes include eliminating Part I in all subjects, restructuring the test to better fit within the school day and year, and reducing overall testing time. McQueen said, "We believe it is the right partner to collaborate with as we continue to develop assessments that are meaningful and measure what our students truly know and understand" (TDOE, 2016, pp. 1-2).

TDOE. (2016, July). Tennessee Department of Education
issues letter of intent to award statewide testing contract to Questar.
Retrieved from http://tn.gov/education/news/intent-to-award

5.  How long is the test?

Overall, students will spend about 30 percent less time taking state tests this year. In grades 3-8, TCAP has been shortened by 200-210 minutes, depending on the grade. Most End of Course assessments have been reduced by 40-120 minutes.



Additionally, testing logistics and scheduling will improve. Instead of a Part I and Part II, the test will be given in a single administration window at the end of the school year. To minimize the impact on the overall school environment, this window will be one week shorter than last year. Students will take the test in a series of shorter subparts, which are often small enough—sometimes as little as 30 minutes—to fit into the normal school schedule. Below are snapshots from the math assessment blueprints.

Table 1: Grades (3-5) testing structure:





Table 2: Grades (6-8) testing structure:





Table 3: Grades (9-12) testing structure:





6. What is on the TCAP?

The assessment blueprints are the best resource to use when determining what to expect on your grade or course assessment.  Assessment blueprints are available here.

Table 4: Sample blueprint for grades (3-5)

Additional resources, including sample test questions and resources that will help educators, parents, and students to become more familiar with the assessment are also available. Practice tests are available in EdTools, an online platform for educators and district leaders. Questions on the 2016-17 test will be similar to those students saw last year.

7. How are TCAP TNReady assessments scored?

The TCAP tests are standards-based, criterion-referenced tests. Students are measured by how well they have mastered grade-specific skills, instead of being compared to the performance of other test takers.
In the past, the Tennessee TCAP tests report students’ performance in each subject, using the following four levels:
·      Advanced
·      Proficient
·      Basic
·      Below Basic

However, this year’s assessments results have been renamed. The change came from a desire to categorize performance, rather than to label a child. 

PLDs, or performance level descriptors, describe the specific knowledge and skills that a student at a given performance level should be able to demonstrate.

The Updated PLD name for EOCs and TNReady for grade 3-8 are as follows:

  • Level 4: Mastered (Mastered Grade-level) Performance at this level demonstrates that the student has an extensive understanding and expert ability to apply the grade/course level knowledge and skills defined by the Tennessee academic standards.
  • Level 3: On-track (On Grade-level) Performance at this level demonstrates that the student has a comprehensive understanding and thorough ability to apply the grade/course level knowledge and skills defined by the Tennessee academic standards.
  • Level 2: Approaching (Approaching Grade-level) Performance at this level demonstrates that the student is approaching understanding and has a partial ability to apply the grade/course level knowledge and skills defined by the Tennessee academic standards.
  • Level 1: Below (Below Grade-level) Performance at this level demonstrates that the student has a minimal understanding and has a nominal ability to apply the grade/course level knowledge and skills defined by the Tennessee academic standards.
Newly redesigned score reports, which will provide better information to parents and students, are also being implemented.  


8. When are student scores released?

For End of Course exams, the department is planning for results to be available for families and schools in summer 2017. Grades 3-8 test results will be on a different timeline.

The scoring results for the new TNReady assessments in grades 3-8 will be delayed. This is because this is the first year the tests will be fully administered. Tennessee teachers and the department are accepting applications (click here) for the Standards Setting Committee through April 5, 2017.  The scoring process will be completed during the summer 2017 and results for grades 3-8 will be released fall 2017. During future test administrations, the department will publish results for grades 3-8 and high school on a similar timeline.

9. What accommodations are available for students?

The full range of accommodations will be available to make the test accessible for all students to participate. IEP teams will be provided guidance on how to select appropriate accommodations for this year. The accommodation options will be similar to last year. For example, no students will not be able to use a calculator on the non-calculator portion of the math assessments. For detailed accessibility and accommodations information click here

10. When is the next TCAP TNReady?
Testing window for 2016-17:
·      Fall Block: Nov. 28-Dec. 16, 2016 
·      Traditional and Spring Block: April 15-May 5, 2017
Thus, most schools have around 4 weeks to get ready for the spring assessments.


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I hope today's resources have proved helpful.  Tune in next week for Math Specific Resources for your upcoming TNReady assessment.

What MATH resources are available to help me prepare my students?
           Assessment Blueprints…
           Practice Tests…
           Sample Integrated Items...
           EdTools…
           Edutoolbox…